The inhabitants of the Iron Age crafted Britain's first minted coins, some of them bearing the inscriptions of Iron Age rulers.
Skara Brae, located on Orkney off Scotland's north coast, is the best-preserved ancient settlement in Northern Europe and has contributed significantly to archaeologists' understanding of life in the late Stone Age.
'Apple' and 'summer' are words that have their roots in the Anglo-Saxon language.
Sutton Hoo in today's Suffolk was the final resting place of one of the Anglo-Saxon kings.
The inaugural farmers made it to Britain around 6,000 years ago. It's likely that the progenitors of these first cultivators hailed from south-east Europe.
The Book of Domesday and The Tapestry of Bayeux.
England's last successful foreign invasion happened during the Norman Conquest in the year 1066.
Emperor Hadrian established a boundary in the form of a wall in northern England to ward off the Picts, who are forefathers of today's Scottish people.
Boudicca, Iceni's queen, was amongst the tribal leaders who rose up against the Romans.
Among the elements of Hadrian's Wall are the forts of Housesteads and Vindolanda.
The White Tower, located within the Tower of London, serves as an illustration of a Norman castle keep. It was constructed as per William the Conqueror's instructions.
The Stone Age in Britain was first inhabited by hunter-gatherers.
Only around 10,000 years ago did the Channel indefinitely divide Britain from the continent.
Skara Brae, located on Orkney, off the northern shores of Scotland, holds the reputation as the most unchanged historic settlement in northern Europe. This location has provided archaeologists with an abundance of information about lifestyle during the late Stone Age.
In AD 410, the Roman legions withdrew from Britain to cater to other regions of the Roman Empire and did not come back. The northern European tribes, namely, the Jutes, the Angles, and the Saxons, once again invaded Britain.
Bronze was first manufactured by people about 4,000 years ago. This era is hence known as the Bronze Age.
Boudicca was one of the tribal leaders who contested the Romans, acting as the queen of the Iceni in the region now known as eastern England.
In 55 BC, Britain saw its first Roman invasion under the leadership of Julius Caesar.
In the Bronze Age, inhabitants resided in roundhouses and interred their deceased in tombs referred to as round barrows.
St Augustine helmed a mission from Rome that propagated Christianity in southern parts of the UK. He holds the title as the debut Archbishop of Canterbury.
Britain saw the arrival of its first farmers about 6,000 years ago.
Stonehenge, an enduring monument constructed by the predecessors of the earliest farmers likely from south-east Europe, still remains standing in its location in Wiltshire, an English county. These settlers built homes, tombs, and monuments over the land.
Housesteads and Vindolanda are two forts that are parts of the Hadrian’s Wall.
Bronze Age individuals dwelt in circular abodes and interred their deceased in tombs known as round barrows.
In AD 410, the Roman forces abandoned Britain to protect other regions of the Roman Empire, and they never made their way back.
The Battle of Hastings is remembered in an intricate piece of embroidery, the Bayeux tapestry, which is available for public view in France.
The origin of farming in Britain can be traced back to 6,000 years ago, their ancestors are likely to have come from southeastern Europe.
Maiden Castle, an astonishing hill fort from the Iron Age, remains standing and visible today in Dorset, a county in England.
Bits of Hadrian’s Wall like the forts of Housesteads and Vindolanda are favoured by hikers and recognized as a UNESCO (United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage Site.
Boudicca, the ruler of the Iceni in the region now known as eastern England, was among the tribal leaders who resisted the Romans.
The inhabitants during the Bronze Age were skilled in metalwork, creating exquisite items from bronze and gold such as tools, decorative pieces, and weapons.
St Augustine holds the title of the first Archbishop of Canterbury.
The statue of Boudicca, the tribal leader of the Iceni, sits close to the Westminster Bridge in London, in proximity to the Houses of Parliament.
In the Iron Age, a vast majority of the population were peasants, artists, or fighters.
A significant number of Viking invaders settled in Britain, predominantly in the eastern and northern regions, in a region referred to as the Danelaw. Numerous place names in this area, like Grimsby and Scunthorpe, derive from Viking languages.
The Iron Age populace had an advanced society and economy. The first-ever coins to be minted in Britain were created during this period, some even bearing the names of Iron Age monarchs.
One can observe an impressive hill fort at Maiden Castle, situated in the county of Dorset in England.
The tongue used in the Iron Age was a part of the Celtic language group.
The Romans lived in Britain for a span of 400 years. The period marked significant developments like road and public building construction, the introduction of a legal system, and the introduction of new species of plants and animals.
The victor against the Vikings was Alfred the Great.
Originating from Denmark and Norway, the Vikings made their initial appearance in Britain in AD 789 with the aim of looting coastal settlements and capturing goods and slaves.
The emergence of the initial Christian societies in Britain took place during the 3rd and 4th centuries AD.
Regions of modern Scotland were never seized by the Romans, and it was Emperor Hadrian who erected a wall in the north of England to repel the Picts (predecessors of the Scottish people).
Viking languages are the roots of words like Grimsby and Scunthorpe.
The geographic origin of the Vikings is primarily Denmark and Norway.
A substantial number of the Viking invaders made Britain their home – particularly in the eastern and northern parts of England in a region called the Danelaw.
The most intact ancient village in northern Europe, Skara Brae, is situated on Orkney, off the northern coastline of Scotland.
Following the departure of the Roman army from Britain in AD 410 to protect other regions of the Roman Empire, Britain faced another invasion by tribes from northern Europe: the Jutes, the Angles, and the Saxons.
The Bayeux Tapestry stretches nearly 70 metres (230 feet) and is stitched with colored wool.
In the year 1066, William, the Duke of Normandy from current-day northern France, led an invasion which resulted in the defeat and death of Harold, the Saxon king of England, during the Battle of Hastings.
The Norman Conquest marked the end of successful foreign invasions of England, and it resulted in significant transformations in governance and societal structures within England.
While Anglo-Saxon rulers maintained their reign over what is presently referred to as England, there was a brief interval when Danish kings were in power. Cnut, also known as Canute, was the first of these.
The duration of Roman stay in Britain was actually 400 years.
The renowned embroidery piece, the Bayeux tapestry which memorializes the Battle of Hastings, is still viewable in France in present times.
In 55 BC, Julius Caesar spearheaded a Roman assault on Britain. However, this attempt failed and for nearly a century, Britain stayed independent from the Roman Empire. Then in AD 43, Emperor Claudius led a new Roman invasion. Despite resisting from some British tribes, the Romans were successful in taking over almost all of Britain.
Under the leadership of King Alfred the Great, the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of England joined forces and were victorious against the Vikings.
The Norman invasion represents the ultimate successful foreign assault on England in 1066.
Boudicca was a tribal chief who resisted the Romans. She was queen of the Iceni tribe in the region currently known as eastern England.
The Bayeux Tapestry serves as a commemoration of the Battle of Hastings through intricate embroidery.
The inhabitants of the Iron Age were responsible for minting the first coins in Britain, some bearing the names of Iron Age rulers. This signifies the inception of British history.
In Britain, the first residents were hunter-gatherers.
William the Conqueror had individuals dispatched throughout England to compile inventories of all the settlements and communities. The inhabitants, landowners, and their livestock were also included in these inventories, which came to be known as the Domesday Book.
Post the Norman Invasion, the royalty and their aristocrats spoke Norman French while the common people continued using Anglo-Saxon. Over time, these two languages integrated to evolve into the English language we know today.
The Conqueror, known as William, dispatched individuals throughout England to compile lists of every town and village. The inhabitants, the landowners, and the animals they possessed were also enumerated. This compilation was referred to as the Domesday Book, presenting an image of English society shortly after the Norman invasion.
The first coins to be minted in Britain were made by the inhabitants during the Iron Age.
Iron Age inhabitants were responsible for creating the earliest coins minted in Britain, and some had the names of Iron Age rulers engraved on them.
Under the rulership of King Alfred the Great, the Anglo-Saxon domains in England gathered together and succeeded in triumphing over the Vikings.
Stonehenge is situated in the present-day English county of Wiltshire.
Leading a group of missionaries from Rome, St Augustine contributed to the propagation of Christianity in the southern regions. He took up the role as the inaugural Archbishop of Canterbury.
Boudicca was one of the tribal chieftains who stood against the Roman invaders.
The initiation of farming in Britain dates back to around 6,000 years ago.
William dispatched individuals throughout England to compile records of all the towns and villages. Detailed information including the residents, landowners, their livestock was noted in these records. This documentation, referred to as the Domesday Book, still exists and offers a vivid depiction of English society shortly after the Norman Conquest.
The invasion of Britain featured Northern European tribes such as the Jutes, the Angles, and the Saxons.
Skara Brae, situated on Orkney just off the northern coast of Scotland, is recognized as the most well-preserved prehistoric settlement in Northern Europe.
William the Conqueror held the title of Duke of Normandy, located in what is now northern France. He notably won against Harold, the Saxon ruler of England, in the Battle of Hastings in 1066.